FEATURES OF FORMATION AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT TRANSPORT AND LOGISTIC CLUSTERS

ABSTRACT

Prokudin G.S, Chupaylenko O.A., Hilevska K.Y., Maidanik K.O. Peculiarities of formation and prospects of development of transport-logistic clusters. Visnyk National Transport University. Series «Technical sciences». Scientific and Technical Collection. - Kyiv: National Transport University, 2020. - Issue 1 (46).

In this article the peculiarities of formation and development of transport-logistic clusters in the advanced countries of the world are considered, as well as prospects for their creation in Ukraine.

Object of research - process of formation and development of transport-logistic clusters.

The purpose of the work is to study the peculiarities of the formation and prospects of the development of transport clusters in order to improve the efficiency of the transport system of the country.

The research method is a comparison and statistical analysis of the structures and characteristics of transport and logistics clusters in the advanced countries of the world.

Modern market conditions require Ukraine to form a competitive logistics system with the further entry into the international world macrosystem, which will allow Ukraine to form a competitive transport system and effective infrastructure, strengthen international relations with other trade regions and countries.

The question of improving competitiveness on the world market is one of the most urgent areas of development for Ukraine, and clusterization is one of the ways of effective economic development and its maintenance on the proper level in the system of world economic relations. Taking into account that the transport and logistics industry plays an important role in the public production of our country, the formation of transport and logistics clusters will have great social and economic significance for both the regional and national economies. Clusters become the poles of economic growth, not only of individual regions in which they are localized, but also of the state as a whole. The task of the state is to create the necessary conditions, an attractive investment environment for the emergence of new ones and the development of existing clusters.

KEYWORDS: TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS SYSTEM, TRANSPORT AND LOGISTIC CLUSTER, LOGISTIC CENTER.

REFERENCES

Porter, M.E. (2000). Konkurentsiia [Competition]. (Trans). Moscow: Williams [in Russian].

  1. Enright M.J. Survey on the Characterization of Regional Clusters: Initial Results / M.J. Enright // Working Paper, Institute of Economic Policy and Business Strategy: Competitions Program, University of Hong Kong, 2000. - 25 p.
  2. Ketels C. Cluster Initiatives in Developing and Transition Economies / C. Ketels, G. Lindgvist, O. Solvell. - Stockholm : Center for Strategy and Competitiveness ; 1-st ed., 2006. - 38 p.
  3. Price W. Conceptual Approaches For the Clusters Formation in Khmelnytsky Region / W. Price // Економіст. - 2008. - №10. - С. 24-26.
  4. Voinarenko, М. (2008). Klastery yak poliusy zrostannia konkurentospromozhnosti rehioniv [Clusters as the poles of growth of the regions' competitiveness]. Economist - Ekonomist, 10, 27-30 [in Ukrainian].
  5. Mikula, N.A., & Bazyliuk, V.B. (2011). Suchasni pidhody do vyznachennia sutnosti ta klasyfikatsii klasteriv [The Modern Approaches to the Determination of Essence and Classification of Clusters]. Naukovi zapysky - Scientific notes, 1, 138-145 [in Ukrainian].
  6. Law of Ukraine "On stimulation of development of regions" from 08.09.2005 № 2850 - IV zakon.rada.gov.ua.
  7. Podvysotsky V.G. Cross-border clusters: European experience of creation and development / VG Podvysotsky, T.V. Pulp / / Formation of market relations in Ukraine. - 2011. - No. 4. - P. 28.
  8. Demchenko V.V. Features of the formation of cross-border clusters / VV Demchenko // Regional Economics. - 2010.-3. - pp. 179-186.
  9. Polyakova O. M., Globalization of transport-logistic systems in the world economy / O. M. Polyakova // Bulletin of the Economy of Transport and Industry of UkrDazT. - 2011. - Vip. 26. - P. 32-34.

Prokudin G.S. Prospects of cross-border cooperation of Ukraine in transport sphere / GS Prokudin, O.A. Chupaylenko, O.S. Dudnik // International Scientific Conference Innovative Economy: Processes, Strategies, Technologies / Conference Proceedings, Part II, January 27, 2017, Kielce, Poland: The Baltic Publishing. - P. 53-55.

AUTHOR

Prokudin Georgiy S., Ph.D., Engineering (Dr.), National Transport University, head of the department of international transportation and customs control, e-mail: p_g_s@ukr.net, +380633270243, Ukraine, 01010, city Kyiv, M. Emelyanovich-Pavlenko str. 1, of. 439, orcid.org/0000-0003-2077-5746.

ttupaylenko Olexii A., PhD, associate professor, National Transport University, associate professor department international transportation and customs control, e-mail: dozentalexey@gmail.com, tel. +380975052559, Ukraine, 01010, Kyiv, M. Omelyanovicha-Pavlenko str. 1, of. 437, orcid.org/0000-0002- 2004-0355.

Hilevska K.Yu., PhD, National Transport University, associate professor department international transportation and customs control, e-mail: katerinagui@ukr.net, tel. +380667675197, Ukraine, 01010, Kyiv, M. Omelyanovicha-Pavlenko str. 1, of. 437, orcid.org/0000-0003-0076-0942.

Maydanik Ekaterina, National Transport University, Postgraduate Student, Department of International Transport and Customs Control, e-mail: emaidanik@ukr.net, tel. (044) 2808402, Ukraine, 01010, city Kiev, Yemelyanovich Pavlenko str. 1, office 437, orcid.org/0000-0002-7083-3417.

REVIEWER

Polishchuk V.P., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, National Transport University, Head of the Department of Transport Systems and Road Safety, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Miamlin S.V., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Branch "Research and Design and Technological Institute of Railway Transport", Deputy Director, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Article language: Ukrainian

Open Access:

http://publications.ntu.edu.ua/visnyk/46/274.pdf

Print date: 15.04.2020

Online publication date: 27.10.2020

 

Search