IMPROVE ROAD SAFETY WITH AUTOMATED TRAFFIC CONTROL.
ABSTRACT
Nagrebelna L.P, Korchevskaya A.A. Improve road safety with automated traffic control. Visnyk National Transport University. Series «Technical sciences» Scientific and Technical Collection. - Kyiv. National Transport University. 2021. - Issue 1(48).
The article considers automated traffic flow control systems, their classification and description. Based on the above, it can be argued that traffic control systems have the characteristics of distributed, discrete and non-stationary complex systems used to solve traffic control problems by modern means of information and computer technology.
The object of research is to improve traffic control with the help of automated control systems Purpose - analysis of automated traffic management systems
With the rapid growth of the car fleet, there is an overload of the street and road network of cities. Even today, the street and road network does not meet the requirements for the organization and safety of road traffic. A survey of traffic flows shows that the road network operates at the capacity limit, and in some places exceeds this limit. The main reason for this transport situation in cities is the mismatch between the level of motorization and the density of the road network.
Therefore, to improve, improve traffic control, it is proposed to use automated traffic management systems. But first you need to analyze them in detail. It is noted that the efficiency of the street and road network depends entirely on the effective balanced operation of all its elements.
KEYWORDS: CAR, AUTOMATED SYSTEMS, ROAD TRANSPORT MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, TRANSPORT NETWORK, TRANSPORT FLOW.
REFERENCES
- Mashyna zemleroynaya PZM-2. Tekhnicheskoe opisanie i istruktsiya po ekspluatatsii. PZM- 00.00.000 ТО. [Earthmoving machine PZM-2. Technical description and operating instructions. PZM- 2.00.00.000 ТО.]. Kiev, OKB Stroydormash Publ., 1981. - 292 p.
- Polkovaia zemleroynaya PZM-2. Tekhnicheskoe opisanie, ekspluatatsiia i khranenie. [Regimental earthmoving machine PZM-2. Technical description, operation and storage]. Moscow, Military Publishing House of the Ministry of Defense of the USSR, - 240 p.
- Mashyna zemleroynaya PZM-3. Rukovodstvo po ekspluatatsii. 00.00.000.RE. [Earthmoving machine PZM-3. Operation manual. PZM-3.00.00.000.RE.]. Kiev, OKB Stroydormash Publ., 2000. - 184 p.
- Mashyna zemleroynaya PZM-3. Rukovodstvo po ekspluatatsii. 00.00.000.RE. Prilozhenie. [Earthmoving machine PZM-3. Operation manual. PZM3.00.00.000.RE. Application]. Kiev, OKB Stroydormash Publ., 2000. - 184 p.
- Mashyna zemleroynaya PZM-3-01. Rukovodstvo po ekspluatatsii. PZM3-01.00.00.000.RE. [Earthmoving machine PZM-3-01. Operation manual. PZM3-01.00.00.000.RE]. Kiremenchug, KVRZ Publ., - 171 p.
- Musiiko V. D., Koval A.B. Teoriia ta stvorennia innovatsiinykh zemleryinykh mashyn bezperervnoi dii [Theory and creation of innovative earthmoving machines of continuous action]. Kyiv, Vydavnytstvo Ludmyla Publ., 2018 .282
- Musiiko V.D., Koval A.B., Lazaruk Y.V., Nikolaenko V.A. Provedennia tenzometrychnykh vyprobuvan mashyny PZM-3-01 [Conducting tensometric tests of the PZM-3-01 machine]. Kyiv, National Transport University Publ. 61 p.
- Dombrovskiy, N. G., Tsypurskiy I. L. Udelnoe usilie kopaniya razvivaemoe tsepnymi transheynymi ekskavatoromi [Specific digging force developed by chain trench excavators]. Izvestiya vuzov - Proceedings of universities, 1970, issue 1, pp. 15-17.
- Fedorov D. Y. Rabochye orhanbi zemleroinbikh mashyn [The working bodies earthmoving machines]. Moscow, Mashinostroenie, 1977, - 288 p.
- Nikolaev V. N. K otsenke soprotivleniya grunta kopaniyu na ravochem organe rotornogo transheynogo ekskavatora [To the assessment of soil resistance to digging on the working body of a rotary trench excavator] Stroitelnye s dorozhnye mashiny - Construction and road machines, 1972, issue 12, pp. 7-8.
- Dombrovskiy, N. G. Mnohokovshovye ekskavatory. Konstruktsiya, teoryya y raschet [Multi bucket excavators. Construction, theory and calculation] Moskva, 1972, 432 p.
- Kovalev E.P., Nikolaev S.N. Rezultaty issledovaniy ekskavatora UER [Research results of the UER excavator]. Stroitelstvo truboprovodov - Construction of pipelines, 1965, issue 2, pp. 9-15.
- Pokrovskiy V.V., Uspenskiy V.P.Rezultaty ispytaniy ekskavatora tipa UER [Research results of the UER excavator]. Stroitelstvo truboprovodov - Construction of pipelines, 1966, issue 5, pp. 11-16.
- Dmytrychenko, M.F., Demianiuk V.A., Musiiko, V.D., Bilyakovych, M.O., Koval, A.B., Lazaruk Y.V., Teslenko I.O. Universalna zemleryina mashyna [Universal earth-moving machine] Patent UA, no. а 2016 09428, 2016.
AUTHOR
Nagrebelna Lyudmila, National Transport University, postgraduate student of the Department of Transportation Systems and Road Safety, nagrebelnaliydmila@gmail.com, orcid.org/0000-0002-5615-9075, tel. +380973926016; research worker of the Road Safety Department, SE «DerzhdorNII», Ukraine, Kyiv, Prospect Peremogi 57, of 1605.
Korchevskaya Alina, National Transport University, Senior teacher transport systems and traffic safety, alinakorchevskaja@gmail.com, tel. +380442804885, Ukraine, 01010, Kyiv, M. Omelianovicha- Pavlenko str. 1, of. 435 orcid.org/0000-0001-8245-9891
REVIEWER
Prokudin Georgy Semenovych, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, National Transport University, Head of the Department of International Transportation and Customs Control.
Kiselyov Volodymyr Borysovych, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Taurida National University named after VI Vernadsky, director of the educational and scientific institute of municipal management and municipal economy, professor of the department of automated control of technological processes.
Article language: Ukrainian
Open Access: http://publications.ntu.edu.ua/visnyk/48/233-241.pdf
Print date: 15.03.2021
Online publication date: 05.04.2021